000 | 02994nab a22003137a 4500 | ||
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_c9245 _d9245 |
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005 | 20250625151729.0 | ||
008 | 250519s2022 -nz|| |||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
040 | _aAFVC | ||
100 |
_aAmborski, Amylee M. _913978 |
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245 |
_aSexual violence against persons with disabilities : _ba meta-analysis _cAmylee Mailhot Amborski, Eve-Line Bussières, Marie-Pier Vaillancourt-Morel and Christian C. Joyal |
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260 |
_bSage, _c2022 |
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500 | _aTrauma, Violence & Abuse, 2022, 23(4), 1330-1343 | ||
520 | _aA growing number of large-scale studies suggest that people with disabilities are at greater risk of sexual victimization than nondisabled individuals. However, certain results are inconsistent and whether potential moderators explain this variability in previous findings remain to be considered. This meta-analysis aimed to determine the magnitude of the difference in risk of being sexually victimized based on the presence of a disability. An additional objective was to evaluate the relative influence of gender, age, type of disability, type of sexual violence, and relationship with the perpetrator on the association between the presence of a disability and sexual victimization. Studies were searched using pertinent databases and retained if they included a group with a disability, provided data that quantify the occurrence of abuse, indicated the type of sexual violence, and was published between 1970 and 2018 in French or English. A total of 68 studies, allowing 84 independent samples and 12,427 participants, were included. Individuals with disabilities were at significantly higher risk of sexual victimization than persons without disabilities (odds ratio = 2.27). The risk of sexual victimization among individuals with a disability was significantly higher in adult participants compared with the risk in minor participants. Sensory impairment was the type of disability associated with the highest risk of sexual victimization. Odds of sexual victimization among individuals with a disability were significantly higher in African countries compared with all others, and odds in Western Europe were significantly lower than in the United States. No significant differences emerged across eras. (Authors' abstract). Record #9245 | ||
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_aAROTAKENGA MĀTĀKŌRERO _913587 |
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_aDISABLED PEOPLE _9196 |
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_aLITERATURE REVIEW _913569 |
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_aSEXUAL VIOLENCE _9531 |
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_aTĀNGATA WHAIKAHA _913635 |
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_aTAITŌKAI _95943 |
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_aINTERNATIONAL _93624 |
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_aCANADA _92602 |
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_aBussières, Eve-Line _913979 |
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_aVaillancourt-Morel, Marie-Pier _911959 |
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_aJoyal, Christine C. _913980 |
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773 | 0 | _tTrauma, Violence & Abuse, 2022, 23(4), 1330-1343 | |
830 |
_aTrauma, Violence & Abuse _94623 |
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_uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1524838021995975 _zdoi: 10.1177/1524838021995975 (Open access) |
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942 |
_2ddc _cARTICLE _hnews134 |