000 04701nab a22003977a 4500
999 _c8854
_d8854
005 20250625151708.0
008 220224s2024 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aAFVC
100 _aSardinha, LynnMarie
_98024
245 _aIntimate partner violence against adolescent girls :
_cLynnMarie Sardinha, Ilknur Yüksel-Kaptanoğl, Mathieu Maheu-Giroux, and Claudia García-Moreno
_bregional and national prevalence estimates and associated country-level factors
260 _bThe Lancet,
_c2024
490 0 _aThe Lancet
500 _aThe Lancet, 2024, First published online, 29 July 2024
520 _aBackground Intimate partner violence is a serious public health problem and negatively affects short-term and long-term health, development, and wellbeing of adolescent girls. Global estimates from WHO have shown that adolescent girls aged 15–19 years experience high rates of intimate partner violence. We aimed to estimate the lifetime and past-year prevalence and patterns of physical or sexual intimate partner violence against adolescent girls by male partners across 161 countries and areas, and to examine the country-level factors, including the prevalence of child marriage, associated with the lifetime and past-year prevalence of intimate partner violence in this age group. Methods These analyses used the 2018 global, regional, and country estimates on intimate partner violence published by WHO and economic, social, and political metadata from subject-specific databases. Drawing on data from the WHO Global Database on Prevalence of Violence Against Women, we used hierarchical Bayesian modelling techniques to estimate lifetime and past-year prevalence of physical or sexual (or both) intimate partner violence against adolescent girls aged 15–19 years by country. Linear regression methods were used to examine contextual social, economic, and political factors associated with intimate partner violence against adolescent girls in the 101 countries (lifetime prevalence) and 105 countries (past-year prevalence) for which these metadata were available. Findings: The estimated global prevalence of physical or sexual intimate partner violence against ever-partnered adolescent girls aged 15–19 years was 24% (95% uncertainty interval 21–28) in their lifetime and 16% (14–19) in the past year. Prevalence varied greatly across countries and regions, with lifetime prevalence ranging from 6% (3–11) in Georgia to 49% (35–64) in Papua New Guinea. Overall, the prevalence of both lifetime (154 countries) and past-year (157 countries) intimate partner violence against adolescent girls was higher in low-income and lower-middle-income countries and regions than in high-income countries and regions. Countries with higher rates of female secondary school enrolment and those with inheritance laws that are more gender-equal had lower prevalence of intimate partner violence against adolescent girls. Lower-income countries and societies with a high prevalence of child marriage had higher prevalence of physical or sexual intimate partner violence against adolescent girls. Interpretation: Our findings highlight the widespread prevalence of intimate partner violence against adolescent girls across the globe and its relationship with country-level contextual factors. They emphasise the need for promoting and ensuring policies and programmes that increase and ensure gender equality. Countries should strive to provide secondary education for all girls, ensure equal property rights for women, eliminate discriminatory gender norms, and address harmful practices such as child marriage. (Authors' abstract). Record #8854
650 2 7 _aADOLESCENTS
_943
650 2 7 _aCHILDREN
_9127
650 2 7 _aDOMESTIC VIOLENCE
_9203
650 2 0 _aINTERNATIONAL COMPARISON
_93394
650 2 0 _aINTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE
_9431
650 2 4 _aPHYSICAL ABUSE
_9439
650 2 7 _9455
_aPREVALENCE
650 2 4 _aSEXUAL VIOLENCE
_9531
650 2 7 _aSTATISTICS
_9575
650 2 0 _aVIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN
_93088
650 2 0 _aYOUNG PEOPLE
_9660
650 2 0 _aYOUNG WOMEN
_9661
651 _aINTERNATIONAL
_93624
700 _aYüksel-Kaptanoğl, Ilknur
_913257
700 _aMaheu-Giroux, Mathieu
_910741
700 _aGarcia-Moreno, Claudia
_91200
773 0 _tThe Lancet, 2024, First published online, 29 July 2024
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1016/S2352-4642(24)00145-7
_zDOI: 10.1016/S2352-4642(24)00145-7 (Open access)
856 _uhttps://srhr.org/vaw-data
_yWHO Global Database on Prevalence of VAW
856 _uhttps://library.nzfvc.org.nz/cgi-bin/koha/opac-search.pl?q=an:9837
_yNZ prevalence data
942 _2ddc
_cARTICLE
_hnews129