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999 _c8659
_d8659
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008 240507s2024 -nz|| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aAFVC
100 _92026
_aRoguski, Michael
245 _aConversion practices in Aotearoa New Zealand :
_bdeveloping a holistic response to spiritual abuse
_cMichael Roguski and Nicola Atwool
260 _bPLoS,
_c2024
500 _aPLoS One, 2024, First published online, 1 May 2024
520 _aResearch arising from conversion practices, also known as conversion therapy and sexual orientation and gender identity change efforts, has generally been underpinned by an emancipatory discourse that has evolved to counter harmful practices by evidencing associated harms and estimating prevalence. Little attention, however, has focused on what is required to support survivors, inclusive of those currently or those having previously experienced conversion efforts. Within a context of Aotearoa New Zealand having recently criminalised conversion practices, this study adopted an in-depth qualitative research design, informed by a dual adherence to life history and an empowerment methodology. Twenty-three religious conversion practice survivors, who had experienced religious conversion practices across a range of Christian identified faith settings, were interviewed. Participants had a median age of 34 and the majority identified as New Zealand European, cisgender, and gay. Participant narratives were discursively analysed. Three primary discourses were identified that inform the needed development of interventions and supports: 1) pervasive framing of conversion practices as harm, rather than spiritual abuse, has minimised the impacts of conversion practices. Rather, conceptualising conversion as spiritual abuse positions conversion practices as requiring urgent intervention and ongoing support, inclusive of the development of policy and operational responses; 2) the coercive nature of spiritual abuse needs to be appreciated in terms of spiritual, social, and structural entrapment; 3) the metaphor of a pipeline was enlisted to encapsulate the need for a multidimensional array of interventions to ensure those entrapped within spiritual abuse have a “pipeline to safety”. Holistic survivor-centric conversion-related responses to spiritual abuse are required. These need to be informed by an understanding of entrapment and the associated need for holistic responses, inclusive of extraction pathways and support for those entrenched within abusive religious settings, support immediately after leaving abusive environments, and support throughout the survivors’ healing journeys. (Authors' abstract). Record #8659
650 0 _aAUKATI TŪKINOTANGA
_96458
650 0 _aCHRISTIAN FAITH
_98711
650 0 _aCONVERSION PRACTICES
_912901
650 0 _aCOERCIVE CONTROL
_95771
650 0 _aHĀHI KARAITIANA
_913818
650 0 _aHUMAN RIGHTS
_9303
650 0 _aINTERVENTION
_9326
650 0 _aLGBTQIA+
_93453
650 0 _aPĀRURENGA
_92626
650 0 _aRELIGION
_9495
650 0 _aSEXUAL ORIENTATION
_9536
650 0 _aSPIRITUAL ABUSE
_910965
650 0 _aTAKATĀPUI
_94978
650 0 _99763
_aVICTIM/SURVIVORS' VOICES
651 4 _aNEW ZEALAND
_92588
700 _aAtwool, Nicola
_912902
773 0 _tPLoS One, 2024, First published online, 1 May 2024
830 _aPLoS One
_94620
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0302163
_zDOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0302163 (Open access)
856 _uhttps://tikatangata.org.nz/resources-and-support/conversion-practices
_zThis paper is available in alternative formats, along with more information about conversion practices on Te Kāhui Tika Tangata | Human Rights Commission website
856 _uhttps://youtu.be/Db8ydlMXiUk
_zWatch recorded panel discussion on YouTube
856 _uhttps://www.renews.co.nz/god-will-send-gay-people-to-hell-surviving-spiritual-abuse/
_yRead related article in Re, 9 August 2024
942 _2ddc
_cARTICLE
_hnews127