000 02906nab a22003017a 4500
999 _c7994
_d7994
005 20250625151630.0
008 230213s2022 ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aAFVC
100 _avan Daalen, Kim R.
_911592
245 _aExtreme events and gender-based violence :
_ba mixed-methods systematic review
_cSarah Savić Kallesøe, Fiona Davey, Sara Dada, Laura Jung, Lucy Singh, Risa, Christina Alma Emilian, Isla Kuhn, Ines Keygnaert, Maria Nilsson
260 _bThe Lancet,
_c2022
500 _aThe Lancet Planetary Health, 2022, 6(6): e504-e523
520 _aThe intensity and frequency of extreme weather and climate events are expected to increase due to anthropogenic climate change. This systematic review explores extreme events and their effect on gender-based violence (GBV) experienced by women, girls, and sexual and gender minorities. We searched ten databases until February, 2022. Grey literature was searched using the websites of key organisations working on GBV and Google. Quantitative studies were described narratively, whereas qualitative studies underwent thematic analysis. We identified 26 381 manuscripts. 41 studies were included exploring several types of extreme events (ie, storms, floods, droughts, heatwaves, and wildfires) and GBV (eg, sexual violence and harassment, physical violence, witch killing, early or forced marriage, and emotional violence). Studies were predominantly cross-sectional. Although most qualitative studies were of reasonable quality, most quantitative studies were of poor quality. Only one study included sexual and gender minorities. Most studies showed an increase in one or several GBV forms during or after extreme events, often related to economic instability, food insecurity, mental stress, disrupted infrastructure, increased exposure to men, tradition, and exacerbated gender inequality. These findings could have important implications for sexual-transformative and gender-transformative interventions, policies, and implementation. High-quality evidence from large, ethnographically diverse cohorts is essential to explore the effects and driving factors of GBV during and after extreme events. (Authors' abstracts). Record #7994
650 _aDOMESTIC VIOLENCE
_9203
650 _aINTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE
_9431
650 _aNATURAL DISASTERS
_9400
650 _aSEXUAL HARASSMENT
_9534
650 4 _aSEXUAL VIOLENCE
_9531
650 0 _aSYSTEMATIC REVIEWS
_93140
650 0 _aVIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN
_93088
651 _aINTERNATIONAL
_93624
700 _aKallesøe, Sarah S.
_911593
700 _aDavey, Fiona
_eet al.
_911594
773 0 _tThe Lancet Planetary Health, 2022, 6(6): e504-e523
830 _aThe Lancet Planetary Health
_911595
856 _uhttps://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanplh/article/PIIS2542-5196(22)00088-2/fulltext
_zRead online
942 _2ddc
_cARTICLE
_hnews117