000 03187nab a22002897a 4500
999 _c7954
_d7954
005 20250625151628.0
008 221208s2016 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aAFVC
100 _aHillis, Susan D.
_95985
245 _aGlobal prevalence of past-year violence against children :
_bsystematic review and minimum estimates
_cSusan D. Hillis, James A. Mercy, Adaugo Amobi & Howard Kress
260 _bAmerican Academy of Pediatrics,
_c2016
500 _aPediatrics, 2016, 137 (3): e20154079
520 _aContext: Evidence confirms associations between childhood violence and major causes of mortality in adulthood. A synthesis of data on past-year prevalence of violence against children will help advance the United Nations’ call to end all violence against children. Objectives: Investigators systematically reviewed population-based surveys on the prevalence of past-year violence against children and synthesized the best available evidence to generate minimum regional and global estimates. Data sources: We searched Medline, PubMed, Global Health, NBASE, CINAHL, and the World Wide Web for reports of representative surveys estimating prevalences of violence against children. Study selection: Two investigators independently assessed surveys against inclusion criteria and rated those included on indicators of quality. Data extraction: Investigators extracted data on past-year prevalences of violent victimization by country, age group, and type (physical, sexual, emotional, or multiple types). We used a triangulation approach which synthesized data to generate minimum regional prevalences, derived from population-weighted averages of the country-specific prevalences. Results: Thirty-eight reports provided quality data for 96 countries on past-year prevalences of violence against children. Base case estimates showed a minimum of 50% or more of children in Asia, Africa, and Northern America experienced past-year violence, and that globally over half of all children—1 billion children, ages 2–17 years—experienced such violence. Limitations: Due to variations in timing and types of violence reported, triangulation could only be used to generate minimum prevalence estimates. Conclusions: Expanded population-based surveillance of violence against children is essential to target prevention and drive the urgent investment in action endorsed in the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda. (Authors' abstract). See WHO Violence against children fact sheet, November 2022. Record #7954
650 _9103
_aCHILD ABUSE
650 _aCHILD NEGLECT
_9114
650 _aPREVALENCE
_9457
650 0 _aSYSTEMATIC REVIEWS
_93140
651 _aINTERNATIONAL
_93624
700 _aMercy, James A.
_91704
700 _aAmobi, Adaugo
_911530
700 _aKress, Howard
_95988
773 0 _tPediatrics, 2016, 137 (3): e20154079
830 _aPediatrics
_94325
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2015-4079
_zDOI: 10.1542/peds.2015-4079
856 _uhttps://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/violence-against-children
_zSee related WHO Violence against children fact sheet, November 2022
942 _2ddc
_cARTICLE