000 03514nab a22003377a 4500
999 _c7900
_d7900
005 20250625151625.0
008 221101s2022 ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aAFVC
100 _aAtkinson, A. M.
_911425
245 _a‘Pretty in Pink’ and ‘Girl Power’ :
_b‘Pan analysis of the targeting and representation of women in alcohol brand marketing on Facebook and Instagram
_cA.M. Atkinson, B.R. Meadows, C. Emslie, A. Lyons and H.R. Sumnall
260 _bElsevier,
_c2022
500 _aInternational Journal of Drug Policy, 2022, 101: 103547
520 _aBackground: Alcohol marketing helps shape how gender roles and relations are understood, and the gendered nature of drinking learned. In recent years, changes in how women are presented and addressed in marketing, including alcohol marketing, have been observed. This reflects the shifting social, political and regulatory context, in which increased attention has been given to gender inequality and the damaging impact of gender stereotypes. Research is yet to explore the gendered nature of alcohol marketing within this contemporary context. Methods: A quantitative content and qualitative thematic analysis of alcohol marketing posts (N = 2600) by 20 alcohol brands on Facebook and Instagram pages over an 18 month period (1st January 2019–30th June 2020) was conducted. Marketing strategies were identified, and the way in which posts targeted, represented and engaged women analysed. Findings: New (e.g. ‘influencer’ collaborations) and established (e.g. competitions) strategies were being used to target both women and men. Drinking was presented as a feminine practice and as an important component of ‘doing’ a combination of traditional, post-feminist and feminist femininities. Women were assigned a range of gender roles that acknowledged their individual pleasures and achievements, and traditional gender roles and stereotypes were both reinforced and rejected to promote alcohol use. An important move away from sexualising and demeaning women to the appropriation of feminist and equality messages was observed, which may appeal to a wider range of women, including those embracing feminist identities. Conclusion: Alcohol brand marketing encourages alcohol use to women through both perpetuating and challenging gender stereotypes. Claims by brands of a commitment to equality are at odds with the harms related to alcohol consumption that contribute to the widening of health and social inequalities. It is important that future work on women's drinking and alcohol marketing is situated within the shifting social-political climate in which traditional, post-feminist and new fourth wave feminist rhetoric and femininities co-exist. (Authors' abstract). Record #7900
650 0 _94672
_aALCOHOL-RELATED HARM
650 0 _aFEMINISM
_9256
650 0 _95270
_aGENDER ISSUES
650 0 _aMARKETING
_911426
650 _aSOCIAL MEDIA
_93663
650 _aWOMEN
_9645
651 _aINTERNATIONAL
_93624
651 4 _aNEW ZEALAND
_92588
651 4 _aUNITED KINGDOM
_92604
700 _aMeadows, B. R.
_911427
700 _aEmslie, R.
_911428
700 _aLyons, A.
_911429
700 _aSumnall, H. R.
_911430
773 0 _tInternational Journal of Drug Policy, 2022, 101: 103547
830 _aInternational Journal of Drug Policy
_911431
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2021.103547
_zDOI: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2021.103547
942 _2ddc
_cARTICLE
_hnews115