000 | 02986nab a22003017a 4500 | ||
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_c7556 _d7556 |
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005 | 20250625151609.0 | ||
008 | 220302s2022 ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
040 | _aAFVC | ||
100 |
_aLedingham, Emily _910783 |
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245 |
_aSexual violence against women with disabilities : _bexperiences with force and lifetime risk _cEmily Ledingham, Graham W. Wright and Monika Mitra |
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260 |
_bAJPM Online, _c2022 |
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500 | _aAmerican Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2022, First published online, 17 February 2022 | ||
520 | _aIntroduction Emerging research suggests that people with disabilities experience an increased risk of sexual violence. However, few studies have examined the relationship between disability types and various forms of sexual violence, involving either physical or nonphysical force. Methods This cross-sectional study used nationally representative data from years 2011–2017 of the National Survey of Family Growth among women aged 18–44 years. Analyses were conducted in March 2020–June 2021. Using binary and multinomial logistic regression models, lifetime risk of sexual violence and experience of physical or nonphysical force at first intercourse were modeled as a function of disability type (sensory, physical, cognitive, or ≥2 disabilities). Models also controlled for relevant demographic confounders. Results Women with any type of disability reported experiencing sexual violence in their lifetime approximately double the proportion of that experienced by nondisabled women (∼30% vs 16.9%), with women with multiple disabilities experiencing the greatest prevalence (42.1%) and risk (AOR=2.94, p<0.001) than nondisabled women. Women with cognitive disabilities or multiple disabilities were significantly more likely to experience either physical (cognitive: AOR=1.55, p<0.001; multiple: AOR=1.50, p<0.05) or nonphysical force (cognitive: AOR=2.28, p<0.01; multiple: AOR=2.74, p<0.001) during their first intercourse than nondisabled women. Conclusions Results of this study suggest that future research should focus on the association between various types of disability and sexual violence. The development of inclusive evidence-based violence intervention and prevention programs for girls and women with disabilities is recommended. (Authors' abstract). Record #7556 | ||
650 |
_aDISABLED PEOPLE _9196 |
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650 | 4 |
_aPEOPLE WITH LEARNING DISABILITIES _9317 |
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650 | 4 |
_aPHYSICAL ABUSE _9439 |
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650 | 4 |
_aPREVALENCE _9457 |
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650 | 4 |
_aSEXUAL VIOLENCE _9531 |
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650 |
_aWOMEN _9645 |
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651 |
_aINTERNATIONAL _93624 |
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651 | _2UNITED STATES | ||
700 |
_aWright, Graham W. _910784 |
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700 |
_aMitra, Monika _910785 |
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773 | 0 | _tAmerican Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2022, First published online, 17 February 2022 | |
830 |
_aAmerican Journal of Preventive Medicine _94722 |
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856 |
_uhttps://www.ajpmonline.org/article/S0749-3797(22)00049-6/fulltext#%20 _yRead open access article |
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942 |
_2ddc _cARTICLE |