000 | 03295nab a22003497a 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
999 |
_c7407 _d7407 |
||
005 | 20250625151602.0 | ||
008 | 211221s2021 -nz|| |||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
040 | _aAFVC | ||
100 |
_aHashemi, Ladan _99605 |
||
245 |
_aRelational mobility and other contributors to decline in intimate partner violence _cLadan Hashemi, Janet L. Fanslow, Pauline Gulliver and Tracey McIntosh |
||
260 |
_bSage, _c2021 |
||
500 | _aJournal of Interpersonal Violence, 2021, First published online, 13 December 2021 | ||
520 | _aThis study explored whether changes in risk and protective factors of intimate partner violence (IPV) can account for the noted reduction in 12-month IPV prevalence in New Zealand between 2003 and 2019. Changes in relational mobility over time were also explored. Data from two population-based surveys of 18-64 year-old ever-partnered women in New Zealand that were conducted according to identical procedures in 2003 (n=2764) and 2019 (n=944) were used. Changes in a variety of potential risk and protective factors over time and their possible contribution to IPV reduction were assessed. The findings indicated that there was no change in the prevalence of the strongest risk and protective factors of IPV victimisation and perpetration over time (e.g. partner concurrent relationship, previous exposure to violence for both respondent and partner, and partner’s problematic alcohol/drug use). However, a combination of factors including decline in women’s problematic alcohol or drug use, decline in the number of children within families, and increases in the proportion of women and partners with a qualification higher than secondary education are likely to be associated with the reduction in IPV prevalence. A greater degree of relational mobility, demonstrated through a greater proportion of women who left their abusive partner permanently and increased numbers of relationships that women had, was also observed between two study years. Overall, these results indicate that changes in 12-month IPV prevalence over time are likely to be linked with changes that increase women’s autonomy and ability to move out of violent relationships. To achieve sustained reductions in IPV, more comprehensive and planned efforts are needed to address other underlying and exacerbating causes, including problematic alcohol/drug use and previous exposure to violence during childhood and adulthood. (Authors' abstract). Record #7407 | ||
650 |
_aCHILD ABUSE _9103 |
||
650 | 4 |
_aABUSED WOMEN _925 |
|
650 | 4 |
_aDOMESTIC VIOLENCE _9203 |
|
650 | 4 |
_aINTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE _9431 |
|
650 |
_aPREVALENCE _9457 |
||
650 |
_aPROTECTIVE FACTORS _94270 |
||
650 |
_aRISK FACTORS _9505 |
||
650 | 4 |
_aSUBSTANCE ABUSE _9584 |
|
650 |
_aSURVEYS _9592 |
||
650 | 0 |
_a2019 NZ Family Violence Study | He Koiora Matapopore _99837 |
|
651 | 4 |
_aNEW ZEALAND _92588 |
|
700 |
_aFanslow, Janet L. _91129 |
||
700 |
_92705 _aGulliver, Pauline |
||
700 |
_aMcIntosh, Tracey. _92985 |
||
773 | 0 | _tJournal of Interpersonal Violence, 2021, First published online, 13 December 2021 | |
830 |
_aJournal of Interpersonal Violence _94621 |
||
856 |
_uhttps://doi.org/10.1177%2F08862605211055193 _zDOI: 10.1177%2F08862605211055193 (Open access) |
||
942 |
_2ddc _cARTICLE |