000 | 02603nab a22003257a 4500 | ||
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_c7306 _d7306 |
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005 | 20250625151557.0 | ||
008 | 211020s2021 ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
040 | _aAFVC | ||
100 |
_aDworkin, Emily R. _910313 |
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245 |
_aThe global prevalence of sexual assault : _ba systematic review of international research since 2010 _cEmily R. Dworkin, Barbara Krahé and Heidi Zinzow |
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260 |
_bAmerican Psychological Association, _c2021 |
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500 | _aPsychology of Violence, 2021, 11(5): 497-508 | ||
520 | _aObjective: We present a review of peer-reviewed English-language studies conducted outside the United States and Canada on the prevalence of sexual assault victimization in adolescence and adulthood published since 2010. Method: A systematic literature search yielded 32 articles reporting on 45 studies from 29 countries. Studies that only provided prevalence estimates for sexual assault in intimate relationships or did not present separate rates for men and women were excluded. All studies were coded by two coders, and a risk of bias score was calculated for each study. Both past-year and prevalence rates covering longer periods were extracted. Results: The largest number of studies came from Europe (n =21), followed by Africa (n =11), Asia, and Latin America (n =6 each). One study came from the Middle East and no studies were found from Oceania. Across the 22 studies that reported past-year prevalence rates, figures ranged from 0% to 59.2% for women, 0.3% to 55.5% for men, and 1.5% to 18.2% for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) samples. The average risk of bias score was 5.7 out of 10. Studies varied widely in methodology. Conclusion: Despite regional variation, most studies indicate that sexual assault is widespread. More sustained, systematic, and coordinated research efforts are needed to gauge the scale of sexual assault in different parts of the world and to develop prevention measures. (Authors' abstract). Record #7306 | ||
650 |
_aPREVALENCE _9457 |
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650 |
_aINTERNATIONAL COMPARISON _93394 |
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650 | 4 |
_aSEXUAL VIOLENCE _9531 |
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650 | 0 |
_aSYSTEMATIC REVIEWS _93140 |
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651 |
_aINTERNATIONAL _93624 |
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651 |
_aAFRICA _93364 |
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651 |
_aASIA _93363 |
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651 |
_aEUROPE _93372 |
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651 |
_aLATIN AMERICA _910314 |
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651 |
_aMIDDLE EAST _97827 |
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700 |
_aKrahé, Barbara _910315 |
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700 |
_aZinzow, Heidi _910316 |
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773 | 0 | _tPsychology of Violence, 2021, 11(5): 497-508 | |
830 |
_aPsychology of Violence _95489 |
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856 |
_yhttps://doi.org/10.1037/vio0000374 _zDOI: 10.1037/vio0000374 |
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942 |
_2ddc _cARTICLE |