000 03665nam a22003137a 4500
999 _c7210
_d7210
005 20250625151553.0
008 210712s2021 -nz|| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aAFVC
100 _aMoore, Charlotte E.
_97039
245 _aBlurred boundaries :
_bsocial services and the mixed economy of welfare in Aotearoa New Zealand
_cCharlotte Ellen Moore
246 _aA thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Sociology, the University of Auckland
260 _bUniversity of Auckland,
_c2021
300 _aelectronic document (244 pages) ; PDF file
500 _aPhD thesis (University of Auckland)
520 _aDrawing upon Powell’s (2007) three-dimensional model of a ‘mixed economy of welfare’, this thesis examines how initiatives introduced by Aotearoa New Zealand’s National-led government (2008-2017) have challenged the ways in which social services are provided, funded and regulated. These initiatives include the establishment of a ‘social investment approach’, a commission of inquiry into ‘More Effective Social Services’, reforms to state housing and the piloting of a number of new commissioning tools, such as Whānau Ora commissioning agencies. Key aspects of these reforms include a strong focus on outcomes or ‘what works’, the precision targeting and segmentation of service users and efforts to streamline government contracting processes. Drawing upon findings from a series of qualitative interviews with key stakeholders in the social services sector, this thesis explores how these initiatives have further eroded the boundaries between the state, the private sector and the community and voluntary sector and the extent to which these changes can be seen as furthering the privatisation of social services in Aotearoa New Zealand. While drawing upon international theorising around the mixed economy of welfare and privatisation, this thesis applies such theories in new ways. In particular, this thesis extends Powell’s (2007) model, using the dimensions of provision, finance and regulation not only as lenses through which to analyse changes in the distribution of welfare across sectors (i.e., the extent to which measures of privatisation have occurred) but also to understand how the sectors themselves have been transformed. It finds that there have been significant implications for community and voluntary sector organisations involved in the provision of social services and their clients. On the one hand, community and voluntary sector organisations have sought to become more business-like in order to be more competitive within the ‘market’ for social service provision. On the other hand, the government’s social investment approach has required community and voluntary sector organisations to take on behaviours and roles traditionally associated with the state sector. There are a number of potential policy implications arising from these shifts, including reduced levels of diversity within the community and voluntary sector, as well as reduced levels of trust between community and voluntary sector providers and their clients. (Author's abstract). Record #7210
650 4 _aCOMMUNITY ORGANISATIONS
_9148
650 4 _aECONOMIC ASPECTS
_9213
650 4 _aFUNDING
_9263
650 _aGOVERNMENT POLICY
_9275
650 _aSOCIAL POLICY
_9551
650 4 _aSOCIAL SERVICES
_9555
650 4 _aSUPPORT SERVICES
_9591
650 _aTHESES
_9606
650 _aRANGAHAU MĀORI
_95532
650 0 _aTUHINGA WHAKAPAE
_95598
651 4 _aNEW ZEALAND
_92588
856 _u https://hdl.handle.net/2292/54780
942 _2ddc
_cTHESIS