000			03313nab a22003977a 4500
999			_c7129 _d7129
005			20250625151549.0
008			210512s2021 -nz|| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040			_aAFVC
100			_91129 _aFanslow, Janet L.
245			_aAdverse childhood experiences in New Zealand and subsequent victimization in adulthood : _cJanet Fanslow, Ladan Hashemi, Pauline Gulliver and Tracey McIntosh _bfindings from a population-based study
260			_bElsevier, _c2021
500			_aChild Abuse & Neglect, 2021, 117: 105067
520			_aBackground: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are widespread and are associated with adverse outcomes in later life, yet few studies have explored their prevalence and consequences in New Zealand. Objectives: To provide prevalence estimates of ACEs in New Zealand using a large sample of adults, and to explore the associations between ACEs and experience of violence by intimate partners and non-partners in adulthood. Participants and setting: 2,887 participants (1464 female, 1423 male) from the 2019 New Zealand Family Violence Survey, a population based study conducted in New Zealand between March 2017–March 2019. Methods: Descriptive statistics for prevalence of each of the eight ACE types, and cumulative ACE scores were estimated across sociodemographic groups. Multivariate logistic regression models were developed to assess association between ACEs and five IPV and two non-partner violence variables. Results: ACEs were prevalent and co-occurring, with 55 % (95 % CI 53.2 %–56.8 %) of respondents reporting having experienced at least one ACE and 11.6 % (95 % CI 10.4 %–12.8 %) reporting at least four ACEs before the age of 18. Those who were younger, had lower socioeconomic status, and who identified as Māori reported higher prevalence of ACEs. Exposure to any ACE was significantly associated with later exposure to IPV and non-partner violence. Conclusions: The findings provide the first comprehensive assessment of the prevalence of ACEs in the New Zealand population. They suggest that prevention of childhood trauma, maltreatment, and family dysfunction remain important and interconnected public health goals that need to be addressed to support the wellbeing of children and adults. (Authors' abstract). Record #7129
650			_aADVERSE CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCES _94089
650			_aCHILD ABUSE _9103
650			_aCHILD EXPOSURE TO VIOLENCE _9130
650			_aCHILD SEXUAL ABUSE _9121
650			_aDOMESTIC VIOLENCE _9203
650			_aINTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE _9431
650			_aMĀORI _9357
650			_aPREVALENCE _9457
650			_aRISK FACTORS _9505
650		4	_aSEXUAL VIOLENCE _9531
650			_aSURVEYS _9592
650			_aVIOLENCE _9629
650		0	_a2019 NZ Family Violence Study | He Koiora Matapopore _99837
651		4	_aNEW ZEALAND _92588
700			_aHashemi Ladan _99605
700			_92705 _aGulliver, Pauline
700			_aMcIntosh, Tracey. _92985
773	0		_tChild Abuse & Neglect, 2021, 117: 105067
830			_aChild Abuse & Neglect _94477
856			_uhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2021.105067 _zDOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2021.105067
856			_uhttps://nzfvc.org.nz/news/new-research-explores-impacts-adverse-childhood-experiences-new-zealand _yRead NZFVC news item
942			_2ddc _cARTICLE