000 | 03313nab a22003977a 4500 | ||
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_c7129 _d7129 |
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005 | 20250625151549.0 | ||
008 | 210512s2021 -nz|| |||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
040 | _aAFVC | ||
100 |
_91129 _aFanslow, Janet L. |
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245 |
_aAdverse childhood experiences in New Zealand and subsequent victimization in adulthood : _cJanet Fanslow, Ladan Hashemi, Pauline Gulliver and Tracey McIntosh _bfindings from a population-based study |
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_bElsevier, _c2021 |
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500 | _aChild Abuse & Neglect, 2021, 117: 105067 | ||
520 | _aBackground: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are widespread and are associated with adverse outcomes in later life, yet few studies have explored their prevalence and consequences in New Zealand. Objectives: To provide prevalence estimates of ACEs in New Zealand using a large sample of adults, and to explore the associations between ACEs and experience of violence by intimate partners and non-partners in adulthood. Participants and setting: 2,887 participants (1464 female, 1423 male) from the 2019 New Zealand Family Violence Survey, a population based study conducted in New Zealand between March 2017–March 2019. Methods: Descriptive statistics for prevalence of each of the eight ACE types, and cumulative ACE scores were estimated across sociodemographic groups. Multivariate logistic regression models were developed to assess association between ACEs and five IPV and two non-partner violence variables. Results: ACEs were prevalent and co-occurring, with 55 % (95 % CI 53.2 %–56.8 %) of respondents reporting having experienced at least one ACE and 11.6 % (95 % CI 10.4 %–12.8 %) reporting at least four ACEs before the age of 18. Those who were younger, had lower socioeconomic status, and who identified as Māori reported higher prevalence of ACEs. Exposure to any ACE was significantly associated with later exposure to IPV and non-partner violence. Conclusions: The findings provide the first comprehensive assessment of the prevalence of ACEs in the New Zealand population. They suggest that prevention of childhood trauma, maltreatment, and family dysfunction remain important and interconnected public health goals that need to be addressed to support the wellbeing of children and adults. (Authors' abstract). Record #7129 | ||
650 |
_aADVERSE CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCES _94089 |
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650 |
_aCHILD ABUSE _9103 |
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650 |
_aCHILD EXPOSURE TO VIOLENCE _9130 |
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650 |
_aCHILD SEXUAL ABUSE _9121 |
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_aDOMESTIC VIOLENCE _9203 |
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650 |
_aINTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE _9431 |
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650 |
_aMĀORI _9357 |
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650 |
_aPREVALENCE _9457 |
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650 |
_aRISK FACTORS _9505 |
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650 | 4 |
_aSEXUAL VIOLENCE _9531 |
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650 |
_aSURVEYS _9592 |
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650 |
_aVIOLENCE _9629 |
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650 | 0 |
_a2019 NZ Family Violence Study | He Koiora Matapopore _99837 |
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651 | 4 |
_aNEW ZEALAND _92588 |
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700 |
_aHashemi Ladan _99605 |
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700 |
_92705 _aGulliver, Pauline |
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700 |
_aMcIntosh, Tracey. _92985 |
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773 | 0 | _tChild Abuse & Neglect, 2021, 117: 105067 | |
830 |
_aChild Abuse & Neglect _94477 |
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856 |
_uhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2021.105067 _zDOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2021.105067 |
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856 |
_uhttps://nzfvc.org.nz/news/new-research-explores-impacts-adverse-childhood-experiences-new-zealand _yRead NZFVC news item |
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_2ddc _cARTICLE |