000			03023nab a22003017a 4500
999			_c7070 _d7070
005			20250625151546.0
008			210331s2020 ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040			_aAFVC
100			_94924 _aMessing, Jill T.
245			_aIntersections of stalking and technology-based abuse : _bemerging definitions, conceptualization, and measurement _cJill Messing, Meredith Bagwell-Gray, Megan Lindsay Brown, Andrea Kappas and Alesha Durfee
260			_bSpringer, _c2020
500			_aJournal of Family Violence, 2020, 35: 693–704
520			_aIntimate partner violence, stalking, and technology-based abuse increasingly intersect as online surveillance has become more easily accessible. Despite the ubiquity of information communication technologies across all aspects of social life, definitions and measurement of stalking have not kept pace with this cultural shift. This article describes stalking and technology-based abuse across three samples of intimate partner violence survivors. Over a period of 6 years (2012–2018), data were collected from survivors of intimate partner violence (n = 1137) receiving services from domestic violence programs (including shelter). Three forms of data collection were employed across two studies: pen-and-paper surveys, web-based surveys, and qualitative semi-structured interviews. Data were combined and analyzed to document and compare women’s reports of stalking and technology-based abuse. Across the two quantitative samples, 62–72% of women reported experiencing direct stalking and 60–63% reported experiencing technology-based abuse by an intimate partner. Qualitative data are used to describe and contextualize women’s reports of stalking and technology-based abuse. Stalking and technology-based abuse are contingent upon the context, including frequency, duration, history of abuse, and patterns of behavior. Due to the subjective nature of online interactions, it is challenging to create definitions and measures that capture these forms of abuse. Indeed, survivors themselves may not have a clear understanding of the threshold at which monitoring behaviors become abusive. Researchers should work to better understand definitions, measurement, and consequences of technology-based abuse and stalking while advocates and legislators move toward creating legal protections for survivors. (Authors' abstract). Record #7070
650			_aDOMESTIC VIOLENCE _9203
650			_aINTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE _9431
650			_aSTALKING _93265
650			_aTECHNOLOGY-FACILITATED ABUSE _99831
651			_aINTERNATIONAL _93624
651		4	_aUNITED STATES _92646
700			_aBagwell-Gray, Meredith E. _94923
700			_aBrown, Megan L. _99880
700			_aKappas, Andrea _99095
700			_aDurfee, Alesha _99881
773	0		_tJournal of Family Violence, 2020, 35: 693–704
830			_aJournal of Family Violence _94619
856			_uhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10896-019-00114-7 _zDOI: 10.1007/s10896-019-00114-7
942			_2ddc _cARTICLE