000 03338nab a22003377a 4500
999 _c6994
_d6994
005 20250625151543.0
008 210121s2021 ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aAFVC
100 _aSkafida, Valeria
_99686
245 _aPrevalence and social inequality in experiences of domestic abuse among mothers of young children :
_ba study using national survey data from Scotland
_cValeria Skafida, Fiona Morrison and John Devaney
260 _bSage,
_c2021
500 _aJournal of Interpersonal Violence, 2021, Advance online publication, 8 January 2021
520 _aDomestic abuse is a pernicious societal issue that has both short- and long-term consequences for those who are victimized. Research points to motherhood being linked to women’s victimization, with pregnancy being a particular point of risk. Across UK jurisdictions, new legislation aims to extend the criminalization of domestic abuse to include coercive control. Less clear is the relationship between mothers’ victimization of different “types” of abuse and other factors such as age, socioeconomic status, and level of education. The article makes an original contribution to knowledge by addressing these limitations of the existing literature. Using nationally representative data from a Scottish longitudinal survey (N = 3,633) into children’s development this article investigates the social stratification of mothers’ exposure to different types of abuse, including coercive control, physical abuse, and threats. Overall, 14% of mothers report experiencing any type of domestic abuse since the birth of the study child (age 6), of which 7% experienced physical abuse. Compared to mothers in the highest income households, mothers in the lowest income quintile were far more likely to experience any form of abuse (Logistic Regression, OR = 3.55), more likely to have experienced more types of abuse and to have experienced these more often (OR = 5.54). Age had a protective effect, with mothers aged 20 or younger at most risk of abuse (OR = 2.60 compared to mothers aged 40+). Interaction effects between age and income suggested that an intersectional lens may help explain the cumulative layers of difficulty which young mothers on low incomes may find themselves in when it comes to abusive partners. The pattern of social stratification remained the same when comparing different types of abuse. Mothers of boys were more likely to experience abuse, and to experience more types of abuse, more often. We reflect on how these findings could inform existing policy interventions. (Authors' abstract). Record #6994
650 _aDOMESTIC VIOLENCE
_9203
650 _aDATA ANALYSIS
_9181
650 _aINTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE
_9431
650 _aMOTHERS
_9392
650 _aPREVALENCE
_9457
650 _aRISK FACTORS
_9505
650 4 _9568
_aSOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS
650 _aSURVEYS
_9592
651 _aINTERNATIONAL
_93624
651 4 _aUNITED KINGDOM
_92604
651 _aSCOTLAND
_92635
700 _aMorrison, Fiona
_99688
700 _aDevaney, John
_96516
773 0 _tJournal of Interpersonal Violence, 2021, Advance online publication, 8 January 2021
830 _aJournal of Interpersonal Violence
_94621
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1177/0886260520980392
_zDOI: 10.1177/0886260520980392
942 _2ddc
_cARTICLE