000 02839nab a22002777a 4500
999 _c6828
_d6828
005 20250625151535.0
008 200929s2020 ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aAFVC
100 _aByrne, Gary
_99388
245 _aA systematic review of treatment interventions for individuals with intellectual disability and trauma symptoms :
_cGary Byrne
_ba review of the recent literature
260 _bSage,
_c2020
500 _aTrauma, Violence & Abuse, 2020, Advance publication online, 24 September 2020
520 _aIndividuals with intellectual disabilities (IDs) are at increased susceptibility to adverse life experiences and trauma sequelae. There is a disparate range of therapeutic interventions for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and associated symptoms. This systematic review aimed to appraise the effectiveness of both cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) for PTSD and associated symptoms for both adults and children with mild, moderate, or severe intellectual delay. A systematic search, in line with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines, of the PsycInfo, PubMed, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, and MEDLINE databases were performed, and all relevant articles published between 2010 and March 2020 were included. A total of 11 articles were included, eight that focused on EMDR and three on CBT. The methodological quality of many of these articles was generally weak. Tentative findings suggest that EMDR and CBT are both acceptable and feasible treatment options among adults and children with varying levels of intellectual delay, but no firm conclusions can be drawn regarding effectiveness due to small sample sizes, lack of standardized assessment, and a paucity of methodological rigorous treatment designs. This review highlights the continued use of therapeutic approaches with clients presenting with IDs and PTSD. It adds to the extant literature by providing an expansive and broad overview of the current effectiveness of both EMDR and CBT. Further high-quality research is needed to provide more conclusive findings regarding treatment effectiveness and modifications to treatment needed with this population. (Author's abstract). Record #6828
650 _aDISABLED PEOPLE
_9196
650 _aINTERVENTION
_9326
650 _aPEOPLE WITH LEARNING DISABILITIES
_9317
650 4 _aSEXUAL VIOLENCE
_9531
650 0 _aSYSTEMATIC REVIEWS
_93140
650 4 _aTRAUMA
_9612
651 _aINTERNATIONAL
_93624
651 4 _aUNITED STATES
_92646
773 0 _tTrauma, Violence & Abuse, 2020, Advance publication online, 24 September 2020
830 _aTrauma, Violence & Abuse
_94623
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1177/1524838020960219
_yDOI: 10.1177/1524838020960219
942 _2ddc
_cARTICLE