000 03579nam a22003377a 4500
999 _c6791
_d6791
005 20250625151533.0
008 200819b2020 ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aAFVC
100 _aSpeed, Ana
_99327
245 _aStay home, stay safe, save lives?
_bAn analysis of the impact of COVID-19 on the ability of victims of gender-based violence to access justice
_cAna Speed, Callum Thomson and Kayliegh Richardson
260 _bSage,
_c2020
500 _aThe Journal of Criminal Law, 2020, Advance publication online, 12 August 2020
520 _aOn 23 March 2020, the United Kingdom (UK) government introduced new measures aimed at reducing the spread of coronavirus (Covid-19). These measures directed the closure of non-essential businesses and venues, prohibited all public gatherings of more than two people and required everyone to stay at home except for very limited purposes. The rationale behind the measures was clear: Stay Home, Stay Safe, Save Lives. Within days of the lockdown coming into force, reports emerged within the media that services supporting victims of gender-based violence (GBV) were facing an unprecedented increase in demand for assistance, indicating that cases of abuse were on the rise. Although GBV is not caused by lockdown measures, evidence indicates that they may increase the incidence rate and/or the severity of GBV in households where it is already being perpetrated. These findings are in line with existing research which demonstrates that natural disasters, disease and other forms of conflict leave citizens (particularly women and girls) vulnerable to GBV. Preventing and responding to GBV in times of humanitarian crises is a vital but challenging endeavour. Whilst support services struggle to secure adequate resources and capacity, restrictions on leaving the house mean that victims face barriers to reporting abuse and seeking help. Within this context, this article will analyse the impact of Covid-19 on the ability of victims of GBV to access justice. The first part of this article will explore the role of GBV organisations in the UK, the impact of humanitarian crises on reported rates of GBV, and how GBV can be mitigated during the Covid-19 outbreak. The second part of the article examines the effectiveness of the response to the crisis from government and public sector agencies including Her Majesty’s Courts and Tribunal Service (HMCTS), the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) and the police. The third and final part of the article presents the findings of a UK wide study conducted by the authors into the impact of Covid-19 on GBV organisations and victims. Throughout the article, recommendations are made as to the ways in which GBV organisations could be more effectively supported to ensure justice for victims at this critical time. (Authors' abstract). Record #6791
650 _aCOVID-19
_98949
650 _aDOMESTIC VIOLENCE
_9203
650 _aINTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE
_9431
650 _aJUSTICE
_9333
650 _aNATURAL DISASTERS
_9400
650 _aPANDEMICS
_98950
650 4 _aSUPPORT SERVICES
_9591
650 _aSURVEYS
_9592
650 0 _aVIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN
_93088
651 _aINTERNATIONAL
_93624
651 4 _aUNITED KINGDOM
_92604
700 _aThomson, Callum
_99328
700 _aRichardson, Kayliegh
_99329
773 0 _tThe Journal of Criminal Law, 2020, Advance publication online, 12 August 2020
830 _aThe Journal of Criminal Law
_99330
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1177/0022018320948280
_zDOI: 10.1177/0022018320948280
942 _2ddc
_cARTICLE