000 03369nab a22003737a 4500
999 _c6582
_d6582
005 20250625151524.0
008 200415s2019 ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aAFVC
100 _aBermudez, Laura Gauer
_98968
245 _aConverging drivers of interpersonal violence :
_bfindings from a qualitative study in post-hurricane Haiti
_cLaura Gauer Bermudez, Lindsay Stark, Cyril Bennouna, Celina Jensen, Alina Potts, Inah Fatoumata Kaloga, Ricardo Tilus, Jean Emmanuel Buteau, Mendy Marsh, Anna Hoover, Megan Laughlin Williams
260 _bElsevier,
_c2019
500 _aChild Abuse & Neglect, 2019, 89: 178-191
520 _aObjective: Interpersonal violence affecting women and children is increasingly recognized as a public health priority in humanitarian emergencies. Yet, research and intervention efforts have been fragmented across gender-based violence and child protection sectors. Using data from the Transforming Households: Reducing Incidence of Violence in Emergencies (THRIVE) project, this study sought to qualitatively investigate the intersecting drivers of multiple forms of violence in CĂ´teaux, Haiti, while obtaining insight on how these drivers may be influenced by a humanitarian emergency. Methods: This analysis used transcripts obtained using a photo elicitation approach over the course of three sessions per person. Thirty-six individuals participated in the study: eight adult females, ten adult males, eight adolescent females, ten adolescent males. Participants were given cameras to capture images related to family relationships, family safety, and changes to family dynamics due to Hurricane Matthew and its aftermath. In subsequent sessions, these photographs were used as prompts for qualitative interviews. Results: Multiple and converging drivers of interpersonal violence were identified including the accumulation of daily stressors, loss of power/control, learned behavior (intergenerational cycle of abuse), and inequitable gender norms, all of which were influenced by the humanitarian context caused by Hurricane Matthew. Conclusions: Our findings suggest multiple and converging drivers of violence may be exacerbated in times of crises, requiring interdisciplinary responses. In order to comprehensively address the drivers of violence, practitioners and policy makers should consider the needs of individuals and their families holistically, integrating community-led, gender transformative efforts and positive parenting with basic needs provision. (Authors' abstract). Record #6582
650 _aCHILD ABUSE
_9103
650 _aDOMESTIC VIOLENCE
_9203
650 _aNATURAL DISASTERS
_9400
650 _aRISK FACTORS
_9505
650 0 _aVIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN
_93088
651 _aHAITI
_96333
700 _aStark, Lindsay
_98969
700 _aBennouna, Cyril
_98970
700 _aJensen, Celina
_98971
700 _aPotts, Alina
_98952
700 _aKaloga, Inah Fatoumata
_98972
700 _aTilus, Ricardo
_98973
700 _aButeau, Jean Emmanuel
_98974
700 _aMarsh, Mendy
_98975
700 _aHoover, Anna
_98976
700 _aWilliams, Megan Laughlin
_98977
773 0 _tChild Abuse & Neglect, 2019, 89: 178-191
830 _aChild Abuse & Neglect
_94477
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.01.003
_zDOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.01.003
942 _2ddc
_cARTICLE