000 02914nab a22003017a 4500
999 _c6581
_d6581
005 20250625151524.0
008 200415s2018 ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aAFVC
100 _dGearhart, Sera
_98961
245 _aThe impact of natural disasters on domestic violence :
_b an analysis of reports of simple assault in Florida (1999–2007)
_cSera Gearhart, Maria Perez-Patron, Tracy Anne Hammond, Daniel W. Goldberg, Andrew Klein, and Jennifer A. Horney
260 _bMary Ann Liebert,
_c2018
500 _aViolence and Gender, 2018, 5(2): 87-92
520 _aNatural disasters are increasing in frequency and severity worldwide. Associations between individual-level vulnerability to natural disasters and social stratification have been widely demonstrated in the published literature, with excess negative impacts disproportionately affecting women, ethnic and racial minorities, and the elderly. Specifically, several studies have demonstrated a positive relationship between exposure to natural disasters or other extreme events and rates of interpersonal violence (IPV). People experiencing IPV in the postdisaster period may face unique barriers, including loss of access to safe housing and a need to remain with family to qualify for or obtain financial assistance and other types of disaster aid. To assess the potential association between exposure to natural disasters and reports of IPV, the authors used data compiled by the Federal Emergency Management Agency and the Florida Department of Law Enforcement. The Difference in Differences analysis included 819,684 reported assaults in 67 Florida counties over a 9-year period (1999–2007). Longer-lasting exposure to natural disaster (>199 days of major declared disaster) was associated with an increase in reports of simple assault in Florida counties. Longer-lasting exposure to disaster among Florida residents increased the expected number of assaults at the county level by approximately 78 per year. Domestic violence in the disaster recovery context carries potentially unique implications due to limited safe housing and loss of community networks. As the frequency and severity of disasters increase globally, disaster relief programs should provide support within this context of increased IPV. (Authors' abstract). Record #6581
650 _aDOMESTIC VIOLENCE
_9203
650 _aINTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE
_9431
650 _aNATURAL DISASTERS
_9400
650 _aRISK FACTORS
_9505
651 4 _aUNITED STATES
_92646
700 _aPerez-Patron, Maria
_98962
700 _aHammond, Tracy Anne
_98963
700 _aGoldberg, Daniel W.
_98964
700 _aKlein, Andrew
_98965
700 _aHorney, Jennifer A.
_98966
773 0 _tViolence and Gender, 2018, 5(2): 87-29
830 _aViolence and Gender
_98967
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1089/vio.2017.0077
_zDOI: 10.1089/vio.2017.0077
942 _2ddc
_cARTICLE