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_c6581 _d6581 |
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005 | 20250625151524.0 | ||
008 | 200415s2018 ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
040 | _aAFVC | ||
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_dGearhart, Sera _98961 |
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_aThe impact of natural disasters on domestic violence : _b an analysis of reports of simple assault in Florida (1999–2007) _cSera Gearhart, Maria Perez-Patron, Tracy Anne Hammond, Daniel W. Goldberg, Andrew Klein, and Jennifer A. Horney |
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_bMary Ann Liebert, _c2018 |
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500 | _aViolence and Gender, 2018, 5(2): 87-92 | ||
520 | _aNatural disasters are increasing in frequency and severity worldwide. Associations between individual-level vulnerability to natural disasters and social stratification have been widely demonstrated in the published literature, with excess negative impacts disproportionately affecting women, ethnic and racial minorities, and the elderly. Specifically, several studies have demonstrated a positive relationship between exposure to natural disasters or other extreme events and rates of interpersonal violence (IPV). People experiencing IPV in the postdisaster period may face unique barriers, including loss of access to safe housing and a need to remain with family to qualify for or obtain financial assistance and other types of disaster aid. To assess the potential association between exposure to natural disasters and reports of IPV, the authors used data compiled by the Federal Emergency Management Agency and the Florida Department of Law Enforcement. The Difference in Differences analysis included 819,684 reported assaults in 67 Florida counties over a 9-year period (1999–2007). Longer-lasting exposure to natural disaster (>199 days of major declared disaster) was associated with an increase in reports of simple assault in Florida counties. Longer-lasting exposure to disaster among Florida residents increased the expected number of assaults at the county level by approximately 78 per year. Domestic violence in the disaster recovery context carries potentially unique implications due to limited safe housing and loss of community networks. As the frequency and severity of disasters increase globally, disaster relief programs should provide support within this context of increased IPV. (Authors' abstract). Record #6581 | ||
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_aDOMESTIC VIOLENCE _9203 |
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_aINTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE _9431 |
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_aNATURAL DISASTERS _9400 |
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_aRISK FACTORS _9505 |
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651 | 4 |
_aUNITED STATES _92646 |
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_aPerez-Patron, Maria _98962 |
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_aHammond, Tracy Anne _98963 |
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_aGoldberg, Daniel W. _98964 |
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_aKlein, Andrew _98965 |
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_aHorney, Jennifer A. _98966 |
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773 | 0 | _tViolence and Gender, 2018, 5(2): 87-29 | |
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_aViolence and Gender _98967 |
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_uhttps://doi.org/10.1089/vio.2017.0077 _zDOI: 10.1089/vio.2017.0077 |
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_2ddc _cARTICLE |