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_c6241 _d6241 |
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005 | 20250625151509.0 | ||
008 | 190506s2019 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
040 | _aAFVC | ||
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_aCimino, Andrea N. _98343 |
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_aThe effect of intimate partner violence and probable traumatic brain injury on mental health outcomes for Black women _cAndrea N. Cimino, Grace Yi, Michelle Patch, Yasmin Alter, Jacquelyn C. Campbell, Kristin K. Gundersen, Judy T. Tang, Kiyomi Tsuyuki & Jamila K. Stockman |
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_bTaylor & Francis, _c2019 |
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500 | _aJournal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma, 2019, Advance online publication, 26 March 2019 | ||
520 | _aSevere intimate partner violence (IPV) including loss of consciousness from head injuries and/or strangulation can result in traumatic brain injury (TBI), a brain pathology characterized by altered brain function, cognitive impairment, and mental health disorders, including depression and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This study examines the prevalence of probable TBI (defined as loss of consciousness from a blow to the head and/or strangulation) and its association with comorbid PTSD and depression among Black women, who experience both higher rates of IPV and greater mental health burden than White and Latina women. Data come from a retrospective cohort study of 95 Black women with abuse history including IPV, forced sex, and childhood maltreatment. About one-third of women (n = 32) had probable TBI. Among them, 38% (n = 12) were hit on the head, 38% (n = 12) were strangled to unconsciousness, and 25% (n = 8) were strangled and hit on the head. Women with IPV history and probable TBI had significantly greater odds of various physical injuries including those that required medical care compared to other abused women. Probable TBI significantly increased comorbid PTSD and depression by 8.93 points (SE = 3.40), after controlling for past violence (F(4, 90) = 3.67, p < .01). Findings from this study reinforce the need to screen women who lost unconsciousness due to IPV for TBI and facilitate referrals to IPV interventions and mental health treatment. (Authors' abstract). Record #6241 | ||
650 | 0 |
_96025 _aAFRICAN-AMERICAN WOMEN |
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650 | 0 |
_aDEPRESSION _9192 |
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650 | 0 |
_aDOMESTIC VIOLENCE _9203 |
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650 | 0 |
_aINTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE _9431 |
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650 | 0 |
_aMENTAL HEALTH _9377 |
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650 | 0 |
_aPOST TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER _9451 |
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650 | 0 |
_aTRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY _93258 |
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650 | 0 |
_aSTRANGULATION _94941 |
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650 | 4 |
_aVICTIMS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE _9624 |
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651 | 4 |
_aUNITED STATES _92646 |
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_aYi, Grace _98345 |
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_aPatch, Michelle _98346 |
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_aAlter, Jasmin _98347 |
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_9875 _aCampbell, Jacquelyn C. |
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_aGundersen, Kristin K. _96160 |
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_aTang, Judy T. _98348 |
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_aTsuyuki, Kiyomi _98349 |
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700 |
_aStockman, Jamila K. _98350 |
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773 | 0 | _tJournal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma, 2019, Advance online publication, 26 March 2019 | |
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_aJournal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma _96021 |
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_uhttps://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2019.1587657 _yRead the abstract |
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_2ddc _cARTICLE |