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_c6111 _d6111 |
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005 | 20250625151502.0 | ||
008 | 190109s2017 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
040 | _aAFVC | ||
100 |
_aMcGrath, John J. _98080 |
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_aTrauma and psychotic experiences : _btransnational data from the World Mental Health Survey _cJohn J. McGrath, Sukanta Saha, Carmen C.W. Lim and Sergio Aguilar-Gaxiola |
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_bCambridge University Press, _c2017 |
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500 | _aBritish Journal of Psychiatry, 2017, 211(6): 373-380 | ||
520 | _aBackground: Traumatic events are associated with increased risk of psychotic experiences, but it is unclear whether this association is explained by mental disorders prior to psychotic experience onset. Aims: To investigate the associations between traumatic events and subsequent psychotic experience onset after adjusting for post-traumatic stress disorder and other mental disorders. Method: We assessed 29 traumatic event types and psychotic experiences from the World Mental Health surveys and examined the associations of traumatic events with subsequent psychotic experience onset with and without adjustments for mental disorders. Results: Respondents with any traumatic events had three times the odds of other respondents of subsequently developing psychotic experiences (OR=3.1, 95% CI 2.7–3.7), with variability in strength of association across traumatic event types. These associations persisted after adjustment for mental disorders. Conclusions: Exposure to traumatic events predicts subsequent onset of psychotic experiences even after adjusting for comorbid mental disorders.(Authors' abstract). "Six of the ten TEs [traumatic events] related to interpersonal violence, intimate partner and sexual violence were associated with PEs [psychotic experiences] (effect sizes ranged from 1.8 to 4.9 for ‘witnessed physical fight at home’ and ‘raped’ respectively). Those who endorsed ‘raped’ had five-fold increased odds of subsequent onset of PEs (OR=4.9, 95% CI=2.5-9.5). The general pattern of findings indicates a complex interactive association between TE types and number of TEs." (Post-print, page 10). Record #6111 | ||
650 |
_aDOMESTIC VIOLENCE _9203 |
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650 |
_aINTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE _9431 |
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_aMENTAL HEALTH _9377 |
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650 | 4 |
_aSEXUAL VIOLENCE _9531 |
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650 | 4 |
_aTRAUMA _9612 |
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_aVIOLENCE _9629 |
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_aSaha, Sukanta _98081 |
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_aLim, Carmen C.W. _98082 |
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_aAguilar-Gaxiola, Sergio _98083 |
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773 | 0 | _tBritish Journal of Psychiatry, 2017, 211(6): 373-380 | |
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_94659 _aBritish Journal of Psychiatry |
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_uhttps://pure.au.dk/portal/files/138360555/Trauma_and_psychotic_experiences_AM17.pdf _yOpen access version |
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_uhttps://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.117.205955 _3Read the abstract |
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_2ddc _cARTICLE |