000 03955nab a22004217a 4500
999 _c6086
_d6086
005 20250625151501.0
008 181204b2018 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _aAFVC
100 _aFerrari, Giulia
_98019
245 _aPsychological advocacy towards healing (PATH) :
_ba randomized controlled trial of a psychological intervention in a domestic violence service setting
_cGiulia Ferrari, Gene Feder, Roxanne Agnew-Davies, Jayne E. Bailey, Sandra Hollinghurst, Louise Howard, Emma Howarth, Lynnmarie Sardinha, Debbie Sharp and Tim J. Peters
260 _bPLOS,
_c2018
500 _aPLoS One, 2018, Online 27 November 2018
520 _aBackground: Experience of domestic violence and abuse (DVA) is associated with mental illness. Advocacy has little effect on mental health outcomes of female DVA survivors and there is uncertainty about the effectiveness of psychological interventions for this population. Objective: To test effectiveness of a psychological intervention delivered by advocates to DVA survivors. Design, masking, setting, participants: Pragmatic parallel group individually randomized controlled trial of normal DVA advocacy vs. advocacy + psychological intervention. Statistician and researchers blinded to group assignment. Setting: specialist DVA agencies; two UK cities. Participants: Women aged 16 years and older accessing DVA services. Intervention: Eight specialist psychological advocacy (SPA) sessions with two follow up sessions. Measurements: Primary outcomes at 12 months: depression symptoms (PHQ-9) and psychological distress (CORE-OM). Primary analysis: intention to treat linear (logistic) regression model for continuous (binary) outcomes. Results: 263 women recruited (78 in shelter/refuge, 185 in community), 2 withdrew (1 community, control group; 1 intervention, refuge group), 1 was excluded from the study for protocol violation (community, control group), 130 in intervention and 130 in control groups. Recruitment ended June 2013. 12-month follow up: 64%. At 12-month follow up greater improvement in mental health of women in the intervention group. Difference in average CORE-OM score between intervention and control groups: -3.3 points (95% CI -5.5 to -1.2). Difference in average PHQ-9 score between intervention and control group: -2.2 (95% CI -4.1 to -0.3). At 12 months, 35% of the intervention group and 55% of the control group were above the CORE-OM -2clinical threshold (OR 0.32, 95% CI 0.16 to 0.64); 29% of the intervention group and 46% of the control group were above the PHQ-9 clinical threshold (OR 0.41, 95% CI 0.21 to 0.81), Limitations: 64% retention at 12 months. Conclusions: An eight-session psychological intervention delivered by DVA advocates produced clinically relevant improvement in mental health outcomes compared with normal advocacy care. (Authors' abstract). See also #6087. A summary of this research is available on the University of Bristol website. Record #6086
650 _aABUSED WOMEN
_925
650 _aADVOCACY
_94258
650 _aDOMESTIC VIOLENCE
_9203
650 _aINTERVENTION
_9326
650 _aINTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE
_9431
650 _aMENTAL HEALTH
_9377
650 _aPSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS
_9473
650 _aRANDOMISED CONTROLLED TRIALS
_99368
651 _aINTERNATIONAL
_93624
651 4 _aUNITED KINGDOM
_92604
700 _aFeder, Gene
_91134
700 _aAgnew-Davies, Roxane
_92511
700 _aBailey, Jayne E.
_98021
700 _aHollinghurst, Sandra
_98022
700 _aHoward, Louise
_98023
700 _aHowarth, Emma
_96400
700 _aSardinha, LynnMarie
_98024
700 _aSharp, Debbie
_98025
700 _aPeters, Tim J.
_98026
773 0 _tPLoS One, 2018, Online 27 November 2018
830 _94620
_aPLoS One
856 _uhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0205485
856 _yResearch summary
_uhttp://www.bristol.ac.uk/news/2018/november/path-study.html
942 _2ddc
_cARTICLE