000			03217nab a22003497a 4500
999			_c6023 _d6023
005			20250625151458.0
008			181018s2018 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040			_aAFVC
100			_96206 _aDowling, Nicki A.
245			_aProblem gambling and family violence : _bfindings from a population-representative study _cNicki A. Dowling, Carrie Ewen, George J. Youssef, Stephanie S. Merkouris, Aino Suomi, Shane A. Thomas and Alun C. Jackson
260			_bSage, _c2016
500			_aJournal of Behavioral Addictions, 2018, 7(3): 806–813
520			_aBackground and aims: Few studies have investigated the association between problem gambling (PG) and violence extending into the family beyond intimate partners. This study aimed to explore the association between PG and family violence (FV) in a population-representative sample. It was hypothesized that: (a) PG would be positively associated with FV, even after adjusting for sociodemographic variables and comorbidities and (b) these relationships would be significantly exacerbated by substance use and psychological distress. A secondary aim was to explore whether gender moderated these relationships. Methods: Computer-assisted telephone interviews were conducted with a population-representative sample of 4,153 Australian adults. Results: Moderate-risk (MR)/problem gamblers had a 2.73-fold increase in the odds of experiencing FV victimization (21.3%; 95% CI: 13.1–29.4) relative to non-problem gamblers (9.4%; 95% CI: 8.5–10.4). They also had a 2.56-fold increase in the odds of experiencing FV perpetration (19.7%; 95% CI: 11.8–27.7) relative to non-problem gamblers (9.0%; 95% CI: 8.0–10.0). Low-risk gamblers also had over a twofold increase in the odds of experiencing FV victimization (20.0%; 95% CI: 14.0–26.0) and perpetration (19.3%; 95% CI: 13.5–25.1). These relationships remained robust for low-risk gamblers, but were attenuated for MR/problem gamblers, after adjustment for substance use and psychological distress. MR/problem gamblers had a greater probability of FV victimization, if they reported hazardous alcohol use; and low-risk gamblers had a greater probability of FV perpetration if they were female. Discussion and conclusion: These findings provide further support for routine screening, highlight the need for prevention and intervention programs, and suggest that reducing alcohol use may be important in these efforts. (Authors' abstract). Record #6023
650			_aDOMESTIC VIOLENCE _9203
650			_aFAMILY VIOLENCE _9252
650			_aINTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE _9431
650			_aMENTAL HEALTH _9377
650			_aPREVALENCE _9457
650			_aPERPETRATORS _92644
650			_aPROBLEM GAMBLING _9464
651		4	_aAUSTRALIA _92597
700			_96209 _aThomas, Shane A.
700			_96205 _aJackson, Alun C.
700			_aEwen, Carrie _97911
700			_aYoussef, George J. _97912
700			_aMerkouris, Stephanie S. _97913
700			_aSuomi, Aino _96204
773	0		_tJournal of Behavioral Addictions, 2018, 7(3): 806–813
830			_aJournal of Behavioral Addictions _97914
856			_uhttps://doi.org/ 10.1556/2006.7.2018.74 _yRead abstract
942			_2ddc _cARTICLE