000 04432nam a2200397Ia 4500
001 114571
003 FVC
005 20250625151219.0
008 110331s2007 eng
040 _aWSS
_dAFV
100 _aFeather, Jacqueline S.
_91133
245 _aTrauma-focused cognitive behavioural therapy for abused children with posttraumatic stress disorder :
_bdevelopment and evaluation of a manualised treatment programme
_cFeather, Jacqueline S.
246 _bA thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology at Massey University.
260 _aAlbany, New Zealand
_bMassey University
_c2007
300 _a371 p. ; computer file : PDF format (2.57mb)
365 _a00
_b0
500 _aA thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology at Massey University.
520 _aA manualised trauma-focused cognitive behavioural therapy (TF-CBT) programme was developed for multiply-abused children diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD; Feather & Ronan, 2004) referred to the specialist clinic of the statutory child protection agency in New Zealand. The TF-CBT protocol was based on: (1) a review of the history of child abuse (CA) and child protection in New Zealand and internationally, with particular reference to professional developments and the role of psychologists in ameliorating CA; (2) a conceptualisation of the clinical presentation of CA in children; (3) a review of the field of psychotraumatology and theoretical models, including locally developed, relevant to the development of a treatment programme for traumatised abused children in a child protection setting in New Zealand; and (4) a review of evidence-based practice, treatment outcome models, and current empirical research related to developing an effective treatment model in this area. The locally developed TF-CBT programme built on efficacious treatments for child anxiety and PTSD as a result of sexual abuse. It encompasses psychosocial strengthening, coping skills training, gradual exposure using expressive modalities, and special issues relevant to trauma and abuse. A "scientist-practitioner" approach to local clinical research was used to evaluate the programme. A single-case multiple-baseline design demonstrated the controlling effects of the treatment across four studies; each comprising four typically-referred multiply-abused children aged 9-15 years who met diagnostic criteria for PTSD. Parent/caregivers were involved in treatment sessions. Study 1 was a pilot with four Pakeha/New Zealand European children; Study 2 trialled the protocol with two Maori and two Samoan children; Study 3 was an evaluation of the developed protocol with a multicultural group of typically-referred children; and Study 4 was an evaluation with other therapists delivering the manualised programme. Despite some methodological difficulties related to conducting research in a setting of this nature, the overall results indicate a good deal of promise. Across the four studies, for the majority of children treated, PTSD symptoms decreased and child coping increased. Where follow-up data was available, gains generally maintained or improved over 3-, 6-, and 12-month intervals. Recommendations are made about further applications of this TF-CBT programme, including the interweaving of cultural models with TF-CBT, and development and evaluation of the protocol in other settings. Implications of the current research are discussed in terms of recognition of the crucial importance of evidence-based practice in CA/child protection settings, and the contribution psychologists and therapists can make to ensure quality outcomes for this most vulnerable population of children and families. Source: Author's Abstract
522 _anz
650 2 7 _aCHILDREN
_9127
650 2 7 _2FVC
_aCOGNITIVE THERAPY
_9139
650 2 7 _aEVALUATION
_9236
650 2 7 _aMÄ€ORI
_9357
650 2 7 _2FVC
_aMENTAL HEALTH
_9377
650 2 7 _aPACIFIC PEOPLES
_93408
650 2 7 _aPASIFIKA
_9419
650 2 7 _2FVC
_aPOST TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER
_9451
650 2 4 _aSAMOAN PEOPLE
_92975
650 2 7 _aTHERAPY
_9605
650 2 4 _aTRAUMA
_9612
650 2 7 _aTREATMENT
_9613
651 4 _aNEW ZEALAND
_92588
650 2 7 _9103
_aCHILD ABUSE
_2FVC
856 4 _uhttp://hdl.handle.net/10179/535
942 _2ddc
_cTHESIS
999 _c2650
_d2650