000 02547nab a2200325Ia 4500
001 113092
005 20250625151147.0
008 110331s2006 eng
040 _aWSS
_dAFV
082 0 _a342.085 UNB
100 _aBrobst, Jennifer A.
_9825
245 _aThe prospect of enacting an Unborn Victims of Violence Act in North Carolina
_cBrobst, Jennifer A.
260 _aDurham, NC
_bNorth Carolina Central University. School of Law
_c2006
300 _a45 p. ; 26 cm.
365 _a00
_b0
520 _aIn 2005, a state bill mirroring the federal Unborn Victims of Violence Act, also known as Laci and Conner's Law, failed passage in the North Carolina legislature. If a similar bill passes in the future, North Carolina courts will face many decisions of statutory interpretation and likely force the hand of the state legislature to determine the very meaning of a human being under the law. In failing to pass the Unborn Victims of Violence Act in 2005, North Carolina very narrowly avoided the need for clarification of fetal rights in the criminal justice system. Yet, North Carolina is particularly ripe for judicial and legislative attention to the issue. North Carolina currently lacks statutory definitions of a human being and a fetus for criminal application. In addition, since the 1989 North Carolina Supreme Court decision in State v. Beale, the North Carolina appellate courts have not re-examined whether to continue to apply the common law definition of a human being as only a live birth for the purpose of homicide statutes. This places North Carolina in a minority of jurisdictions that have not followed the national trend to expand the definition of a human being in homicide statutes to a being alive from the age of conception. A careful consideration of the diverse rationales and potential impact of fetal homicide laws and fetal and women's rights in general should be addressed before the North Carolina legislature again considers enacting fetal homicide legislation.--AUTHOR'S ABSTRACT
522 _axxu
650 2 7 _2FVC
_aDOMESTIC VIOLENCE
_9203
650 2 7 _aHOMICIDE
_9297
650 2 7 _aHUMAN RIGHTS
_9303
650 2 7 _aLEGISLATION
_9346
650 2 7 _2FVC
_aPREGNANCY
_9455
650 2 7 _aREPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
_93274
650 2 7 _2FVC
_aWOMEN
_9645
651 4 _aUNITED STATES
_92646
500 _aNorth Carolina Central Law Journal 28(2) Spring 2006 : 127-171
650 2 7 _9336
_aLAW
773 0 _tNorth Carolina Central Law Journal 28(2) Spring 2006 : 127-171
942 _2ddc
_cARTICLE
999 _c1976
_d1976