Te Awatea Review 2(1) August 2004 : 13-16

This article explores some of the concerns relating to families with mental health problems and focuses on the prevention of violence within such families. The author looks at children who suffer from Foetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) or Foetal Alcohol Effects, and describes these outcomes as in-utero violence. The characteristics and effects of FAS, and interventions used are discussed, with particular reference to the issues that contribute to family violence. Early interventions and strengths-based approaches are recommended for those families who have both parental and child mental health problems. These interventions are predominantly designed to help prevent the factors that may lead to family violence. The recommended characteristics of interventions for school-aged children are also highlighted.