Exacerbation of physical intimate partner violence during COVID-19 lockdown (Record no. 6792)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03375nam a22002777a 4500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20250625151533.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 200819s2020 ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency AFVC
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Gosangi, Babina
Relator term et al.
9 (RLIN) 9331
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Exacerbation of physical intimate partner violence during COVID-19 lockdown
Statement of responsibility, etc Babina Gosangi, Hyesun Park, Richard Thomas, Rahul Gujrathi, Camden P. Bay, Ali S. Raja, Steven E. Seltzer, Marta Chadwick Balcom, Meghan L. McDonald, Dennis P. Orgill, Mitchel B. Harris, Giles W. Boland, Kathryn Rexrode, Bharti Khurana
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Name of publisher, distributor, etc Radiological Society of North America,
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2020
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Radiology, 2020, Advance publication online, 13 August 2020
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc Background:<br/>Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a global social and public health problem but published literature regarding the exacerbation of physical IPV during the COVID-19 pandemic is lacking.<br/><br/>Purpose:<br/>To assess the incidence, patterns, and severity of injuries in victims of intimate partner violence (IPV) during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, compared with the prior three years.<br/><br/>Materials and Methods:<br/>The demographics, clinical presentation, injuries, and radiological findings of patients reporting physical abuse arising from IPV during the statewide COVID-19 pandemic between March 11th and May 3rd, 2020 were compared with the same period over the past three years. Pearson’s chi-squared and Fischer’s exact have been used for analysis.<br/><br/>Results:<br/>26 physical IPV victims from 2020 (37+/-13 years, 25 women) were evaluated and compared with 42 physical IPV victims (41+/-15 years, 40 women) from 2017-2019. While the overall number of patients reporting IPV decreased during the pandemic, the incidence of physical IPV was 1.8 times greater (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.1 to 3.0, p = 0.01). The total number of deep injuries was 28 during 2020 versus 16 from 2017-2019; the number of deep injuries per victim was 1.1 during 2020 compared with 0.4 from 2017-2019 (p<0.001). The incidence of high-risk abuse defined by mechanism was greater by 2 times (95% CI 1.2 to 4.7, p = 0.01). Patients with IPV in during the COVID-19 pandemic were more likely to be ethnically white, 17 (65%) victims in 2020 were ethnically white compared to 11 (26%) in the prior years (p=0.007).<br/><br/>Conclusion:<br/>There was a higher incidence and severity of physical intimate partner violence (IPV) during the COVID 19 pandemic compared with the prior three years. These results suggest that IPV victims delayed reaching out to health care services until the late stages of the abuse cycle during the COVID-19 pandemic.<br/><br/>Summary:<br/>During the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a higher rate of physical intimate partner violence (IPV) with more severe injuries on radiology images - despite fewer patients reporting IPV. (Authors' abstract). Record #6792
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element COVID-19
9 (RLIN) 8949
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
9 (RLIN) 203
650 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 221
Topical term or geographic name as entry element EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE
9 (RLIN) 431
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element PANDEMICS
9 (RLIN) 8950
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element PHYSICAL ABUSE
9 (RLIN) 439
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Geographic name INTERNATIONAL
9 (RLIN) 3624
651 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Geographic name UNITED STATES
9 (RLIN) 2646
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Title Radiology, 2020, Advance publication online, 13 August 2020
830 ## - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE
Uniform title Radiology
9 (RLIN) 9332
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2020202866">https://doi.org/10.1148/radiol.2020202866</a>
Public note DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2020202866 (Open access)
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Koha item type Journal article
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
    Dewey Decimal Classification     Vine library Vine library 19/08/2020   Online ON20080028 19/08/2020 19/08/2020 Access online