Consensus statement on abusive head trauma in infants and young children (Record no. 5867)

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000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02985nab a22002897a 4500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20250625151451.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 180529s2018 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency AFVC
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Choudhary, Arabinda Kumar
Relator term et al.
9 (RLIN) 7584
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Consensus statement on abusive head trauma in infants and young children
Statement of responsibility, etc Arabinda Kumar Choudhary, Sabah Servaes, Thomas L. Slovis, Vincent J. Palusci, Gary L. Hedlund, Sandeep K. Narang, Joëlle Anne Moreno, Mark S. Dias, Cindy W. Christian, Marvin D. Nelson Jr, V. Michelle Silvera, Susan Palasis, Maria Raissaki, Andrea Rossi and Amaka C. Offiah
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Name of publisher, distributor, etc Springer,
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2018
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Pediatric Radiology, 2018, Advance online publication, 23 May 2018
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc Abusive head trauma (AHT) is the leading cause of fatal head injuries in children younger than 2 years. A multidisciplinary team bases this diagnosis on history, physical examination, imaging and laboratory findings. Because the etiology of the injury is multifactorial (shaking, shaking and impact, impact, etc.) the current best and inclusive term is AHT. There is no controversy concerning the medical validity of the existence of AHT, with multiple components including subdural hematoma, intracranial and spinal changes, complex retinal hemorrhages, and rib and other fractures that are inconsistent with the provided mechanism of trauma. The workup must exclude medical diseases that can mimic AHT. However, the courtroom has become a forum for speculative theories that cannot be reconciled with generally accepted medical literature. There is no reliable medical evidence that the following processes are causative in the constellation of injuries of AHT: cerebral sinovenous thrombosis, hypoxic–ischemic injury, lumbar puncture or dysphagic choking/vomiting. There is no substantiation, at a time remote from birth, that an asymptomatic birth-related subdural hemorrhage can result in rebleeding and sudden collapse. Further, a diagnosis of AHT is a medical conclusion, not a legal determination of the intent of the perpetrator or a diagnosis of murder. We hope that this consensus document reduces confusion by recommending to judges and jurors the tools necessary to distinguish genuine evidence-based opinions of the relevant medical community from legal arguments or etiological speculations that are unwarranted by the clinical findings, medical evidence and evidence-based literature. (Authors' abstract). Record #5867
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element ABUSIVE HEAD TRAUMA
9 (RLIN) 7583
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element CHILD ABUSE
9 (RLIN) 103
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element CHILDREN
9 (RLIN) 127
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element INFANTS
9 (RLIN) 313
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element LAW
9 (RLIN) 336
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element PHYSICAL ABUSE
9 (RLIN) 439
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY
9 (RLIN) 3258
651 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Geographic name UNITED STATES
9 (RLIN) 2646
651 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Geographic name EUROPE
9 (RLIN) 3372
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Title Pediatric Radiology, 2018, Advance online publication, 23 May 2018
830 ## - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE
Uniform title Pediatric Radiology
9 (RLIN) 7586
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00247-018-4149-1">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00247-018-4149-1</a>
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942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Koha item type Journal article

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