Prosecutorial decisions in adult sexual assault cases : (Record no. 2916)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03055nam a2200301Ia 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 113216
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20250625151231.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 110331s2004 eng
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number 1877042296X
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloging agency WSS
Modifying agency AFV
082 0# - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 345.05042 PRO
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Lievore, Denise
9 (RLIN) 1558
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Prosecutorial decisions in adult sexual assault cases :
Remainder of title an Australian study
Statement of responsibility, etc Lievore, Denise
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc Barton, ACT
Name of publisher, distributor, etc Office of the Status of Women
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2004
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent iv, 76 p. : col. ill. ; 30 cm. ; computer file ; PDF format (420Kb)
365 ## - TRADE PRICE
Price type code 00
Price amount 0
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc The objective of this study was to describe and analyse factors influencing prosecutorial decisions to proceed with, discontinue, or enter into charge negotiations in cases of adult sexual assault referred to state and territory Offices of the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP). The analysis was based on a sample of 141 case files which were referred to the DPP in five jurisdictions between 1999 and 2001, supplemented by a qualitative analysis of interviews with 24 Crown Prosecutors who were experienced in prosecuting sexual assault cases. The study presents findings on the disposition of the cases studied and factors underlying prosecutorial decisions. Statistically significant differences are found between cases that were withdrawn from prosecution and those that proceeded to trial or sentencing. Most of these variables are related to the prospects of securing a conviction. Regression analyses showed that prosecutors' decisions to proceed or withdraw from prosecution were predicted by an interaction between non-consent and force. Field notes showed that charge negotiations usually reflected evidentiary factors. Defendants who pleaded or were found guilty were significantly more likely to have threatened the victim during the assault and to have been linked to the offence by additional evidence such as DNA, video footage showing the two together, or objects found at the crime scene. The findings suggest that existing prosecution policies and guidelines provide a reasonable safeguard against biased decision-making in sexual assault cases. However, the study highlights tensions between the lawyer's and the 'outsider's' perspective on various matters. The significantly higher withdrawal of cases involving prior relationships raises the question of whether prosecutors continue to regard 'acquaintance rapes' as less serious crimes than 'real rapes' (i.e. stranger rapes), while there is a further tension between the victim's reluctance to proceed in some cases and the prosecutor's role in ensuring that the criminal law fulfils its objectives.
522 ## - GEOGRAPHIC COVERAGE NOTE
Geographic coverage note at
650 27 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Source of heading or term FVC
Topical term or geographic name as entry element COURTS
9 (RLIN) 162
650 27 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element CRIMINAL JUSTICE
9 (RLIN) 167
650 27 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Source of heading or term FVC
Topical term or geographic name as entry element JUSTICE
9 (RLIN) 333
650 27 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Source of heading or term FVC
Topical term or geographic name as entry element SEX CRIMES
9 (RLIN) 526
650 27 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Source of heading or term FVC
Topical term or geographic name as entry element WOMEN
9 (RLIN) 645
651 #4 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME
Geographic name AUSTRALIA
9 (RLIN) 2597
650 24 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element SEXUAL VIOLENCE
9 (RLIN) 531
856 4# - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://www.aic.gov.au/documents/5/E/A/%7b5EA20012-C1F3-4EFB-8FAD-E6C8F4E45DD6%7d2004-10-decisions.pdf">http://www.aic.gov.au/documents/5/E/A/%7b5EA20012-C1F3-4EFB-8FAD-E6C8F4E45DD6%7d2004-10-decisions.pdf</a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Koha item type Report
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Date acquired Total Checkouts Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
    Dewey Decimal Classification     Vine library Vine library 06/07/2011   TRO 345.05042 PRO A0076017AB 16/12/2016 06/07/2011 Report
    Dewey Decimal Classification     Vine library Vine library 09/07/2013   Online ON13070394 09/07/2013 09/07/2013 Access online